javax.transaction
Interface UserTransaction

public interface UserTransaction

The UserTransaction interface defines the methods that allow an application to explicitly manage transaction boundaries.

Method Summary

void	begin() Create a new transaction and associate it with the current thread.
void	commit() Complete the transaction associated with the current thread.
int	getStatus() Obtain the status of the transaction associated with the current thread.
void	rollback() Roll back the transaction associated with the current thread.
void	setRollbackOnly() Modify the transaction associated with the current thread such that the only possible outcome of the transaction is to roll back the transaction.
void	setTransactionTimeout(int seconds) Modify the timeout value that is associated with transactions started by subsequent invocations of the begin method.

Method Detail

begin

public void begin()
           throws NotSupportedException,
                  SystemException

Create a new transaction and associate it with the current thread.

Throws:

NotSupportedException - Thrown if the thread is already associated with a transaction and the Transaction Manager implementation does not support nested transactions.

SystemException - Thrown if the transaction manager encounters an unexpected error condition.

commit

public void commit()
            throws RollbackException,
                   HeuristicMixedException,
                   HeuristicRollbackException,
                   java.lang.SecurityException,
                   java.lang.IllegalStateException,
                   SystemException

Complete the transaction associated with the current thread. When this method completes, the thread is no longer associated with a transaction.

Throws:

RollbackException - Thrown to indicate that the transaction has been rolled back rather than committed.

HeuristicMixedException - Thrown to indicate that a heuristic decision was made and that some relevant updates have been committed while others have been rolled back.

HeuristicRollbackException - Thrown to indicate that a heuristic decision was made and that all relevant updates have been rolled back.

java.lang.SecurityException - Thrown to indicate that the thread is not allowed to commit the transaction.

java.lang.IllegalStateException - Thrown if the current thread is not associated with a transaction.

SystemException - Thrown if the transaction manager encounters an unexpected error condition.

rollback

public void rollback()
              throws java.lang.IllegalStateException,
                     java.lang.SecurityException,
                     SystemException

Roll back the transaction associated with the current thread. When this method completes, the thread is no longer associated with a transaction.

Throws:

java.lang.SecurityException - Thrown to indicate that the thread is not allowed to roll back the transaction.

java.lang.IllegalStateException - Thrown if the current thread is not associated with a transaction.

SystemException - Thrown if the transaction manager encounters an unexpected error condition.

setRollbackOnly

public void setRollbackOnly()
                     throws java.lang.IllegalStateException,
                            SystemException

Modify the transaction associated with the current thread such that the only possible outcome of the transaction is to roll back the transaction.

Throws:

java.lang.IllegalStateException - Thrown if the current thread is not associated with a transaction.

SystemException - Thrown if the transaction manager encounters an unexpected error condition.

getStatus

public int getStatus()
              throws SystemException

Obtain the status of the transaction associated with the current thread.

Returns:

The transaction status. If no transaction is associated with the current thread, this method returns the Status.NoTransaction value.

Throws:

SystemException - Thrown if the transaction manager encounters an unexpected error condition.

setTransactionTimeout

public void setTransactionTimeout(int seconds)
                           throws SystemException

Modify the timeout value that is associated with transactions started by subsequent invocations of the begin method.

If an application has not called this method, the transaction service uses some default value for the transaction timeout.

Parameters:

seconds - The value of the timeout in seconds. If the value is zero, the transaction service restores the default value. If the value is negative a SystemException is thrown.

Throws:

SystemException - Thrown if the transaction manager encounters an unexpected error condition.